Komodo dragon (confirmed introduction)
The Komodo dragon is the largest among lizards. Whether it is its huge size or its unique appearance, it can make people feel scared. Fortunately, generally we don't have many opportunities to come into contact with them, but some people are still curious about these creatures. The existence of Komodo dragons is not only due to their relatively powerful strength, but also due to their venom. After most animals are attacked by the venom of the Komodo dragon, they gradually lose their ability and eventually become its food.
1. The Komodo dragon has powerful lethality
The Komodo dragon, also called the Komodo dragon, is the largest living species of lizard. It is scattered on Komodo Island in the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia and several nearby islands. The Komodo dragon is endangered and has been listed as a protected species. I believe that most people don’t like the appearance of Komodo dragons, because they actually look a little scary. The skin is rough, with many raised bumps, no scales, dark brown, and the mouth is full of large and sharp teeth. The Komodo dragon is huge. An adult male Komodo dragon is about 3 meters long and weighs 136 kilograms. When it pounces on animals, it is extremely violent. Running extremely fast. Its long and powerful tail and sharp claws are the "thing" for pouncing on predators.
The Komodo dragon also has many bacteria in its mouth; it feeds on wild boars, deer, monkeys, etc. on the island. As long as an adult monitor lizard sweeps its tail, it can knock down a pony under three years old, bite off the horse's legs, drag the horse to the bushes and eat it. If it cannot finish eating, it will bury the remaining parts in the sand or grass so that it can eat them when hungry. Wild deer, wild boars, goats and various monkeys living on Komodo Island will flee when they see monitor lizards. Even though Komodo dragons are particularly scary, they only occasionally attack humans. They mainly feed on carrion and go out of their caves to find food several kilometers away every day.
Komodo dragons are not only highly venomous but their Saliva
Two, saliva is not the most deadly
Because The Komodo dragon is particularly ugly and foul, and its saliva contains a lot of bacteria, so it is generally believed that the bitten animal will die within three days due to bacterial erosion of the body. However, Brian of the University of Melbourne, Australia. -A research team led by Dr. Fry found that not only does the Komodo dragon's saliva contain a large amount of bacteria, but the glands developed in its jaws can secrete deadly venom. This is the secret of the Komodo dragon's great lethality.
For decades, numerous wildlife documentaries have promoted the idea that the large number of bacteria in the saliva of Komodo dragons makes them extremely lethal. A study conducted more than 10 years ago seems to have confirmed this view. After injecting the saliva of the Komodo dragon into the laboratory, the mice died. Professor Frye led the natural history of Humboldt University in Berlin. The museum's research team conducted magnetic resonance imaging on the head of a protected Komodo dragon and found that it has a huge venom gland duct in the front of its lower jaw.
3. The highly toxic venom that penetrates the lower jaw is the most lethal
Scientists then analyzed the venom glands of an elderly Komodo dragon The body was removed, and through genetic and chemical synthesis, the results of their research were further confirmed. The synthesis found many highly toxic factors, including factors that dilated blood vessels and caused the blood to fail to clot. After injection into the body of mammals, these were found. This factor can cause blood pressure to drop rapidly and induce coma. In addition, the bite force of Komodo dragons is not as strong as we think. Rather than bite force, they mainly rely on sharp teeth and strong necks for contact.
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